BSE Sensex and Nifty 50 declined by 0.36% and 0.53%, respectively, marking the fourth consecutive week of losses.
Nifty Midcap 150 and Nifty Small Cap 250 fell by 1.63% and 2.96%, respectively.
The rupee weakened to ₹86.39/USD amid global uncertainty and a stronger dollar index.
Key Drivers
Uncertainty over the India-U.S. trade deal, with potential missed deadline of Aug 1, 2025, due to deadlocked tariff talks on agricultural and dairy products.
Weakening Q1FY26 corporate earnings and persistent foreign investor outflows.
Losses mitigated by optimism from the newly signed India-U.K. free trade agreement, enhancing tariff relief and bilateral market access.
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) remained the persistent net sellers offloading over ₹11,572 crore worth of equities during the week.
Sectoral Performance
Gainers: Nifty Health Care (+1.21%), Nifty Financial Services (+0.95%), Nifty Bank (+0.44%).
Losers: Nifty Media (-5.73%), Nifty Realty (-4.93%), Nifty IT (-4.09%), Nifty Oil & Gas (-3.53%), Nifty FMCG (-3.41%).
Global Markets Performance
U.S.: Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.70%, while S&P 500 gained 0.07%, driven by sector-specific dynamics.
Europe: FTSE rose and Germany’s DAX declined by 1.43% and 0.30%, respectively.
Asia: South Korea’s KOSPI rose 0.18%; Hong Kong’s Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite rose by 2.27% and 1.67%, respectively, amid regional economic uncertainties and global trade tensions.
Key Drivers
Mixed corporate earnings, stalled global trade negotiations, and economic uncertainties impacted market sentiment.
Debt Market
The 10-year benchmark paper (6.33% GS 2035) yield rose by 5 bps to 6.35% from 6.30% the previous week.
Yields increased due to a narrowing banking system liquidity surplus from tax outflows and hawkish remarks by the RBI Governor, reducing investor appetite for debt securities.
Economic Update
India-U.K. Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)
Signed agreement grants duty-free access to 99% of Indian exports (~USD 23 billion).
Enhances trade in services (IT, professional mobility), exempts Indian workers from U.K. social security contributions, and promotes innovation and certification standard cooperation.
Index of Eight Core Industries
Rose 1.7% YoY in Jun 2025, down from 5.0% in Jun 2024.
Strongest growth: steel (+9.3%), cement (+9.2%).
Steepest decline: coal (-6.8%).
Private Sector Activity
Composite PMI at 60.7 in Jul 2025, slightly down from 61 in Jun 2025.
Manufacturing PMI hit a 17-year high, outpacing services, sustaining economic momentum with PMI above 60 for two consecutive months.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Net FDI plummeted 98.2% to $40 million in May 2025 from $2.2 billion in May 2024.
Driven by higher repatriation/divestment ($5.0 billion vs. $4.1 billion) and increased outward FDI ($2.1 billion vs. $1.8 billion).
Best Regards
Alpha Research
Disclaimer: The perspectives provided reflect our expectations of the economy, market, and investments, which may or may not materialize. Investors are encouraged to conduct their own due diligence before investing.
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